Countries where gay marriage is legal 2019

Init issued an advisory opinion to Costa Rica that signatories of the American Convention on Human Rights are obliged to make same-sex marriage legal. The court stated that if the country failed to pass legislation countering same-sex marriage, it would become legal January 1, The first same-sex marriage took place shortly after midnight.

Cuba: On September 25,in a national referendum, Cubans approved a Family Code that included provisions allowing same-sex couples to marry. Russia is an example of a nation that does not necessarily criminalize same-sex couples, but the government places serious restrictions on people who are gay, which is still a way of censoring relationships that are not heterosexual.

Inthe ECJ determined that all EU countries were required to recognize the same-sex marriages of EU and non-EU citizens for purposes of immigration, regardless of whether same-sex marriage is legal in those countries.

The ruling took effect immediately after the court decision. Chile: On December 9,the president of Chile signed into law a marriage equality bill that passed in the Senate on December 7 and the lower house on Nov. Same sex civil unions had been legal since Slovenia: On July 8th,a ruling from the constitutional court of Slovenia decided that the ban on same-sex marriages violated the constitution of Slovenia.

The Human Rights Campaign tracks developments in the legal recognition of same-sex marriage around the world. Estonia: On June 20,Estonia's parliament voted in favor of marriage equality, becoming the first post-Soviet Union country to legalize same-sex marriage.

In recognition of this decision, the Supreme Administrative Court of Bulgaria affirmed in that the country would recognize such same-sex marriages for the purposes of immigration. Working through a worldwide network of HRC global alumni and partners, we lift up the voices of community, national and regional advocates and share tools, resources, and lessons learned to empower movements for marriage equality.

The map above shows which countries have fully legalized same sex-marriage as of 1 Octoberbut does not show those that have alternative arrangements such as civil unions and/or domestic partnerships. The law went into effect January 1, Thailand's King signed the marriage equality bill into law on September 24, The law went into effect on January 22, Greece: On February 15, Greece's Parliament voted to legalize same-sex marriage, becoming the first Christian Orthodox majority country to do so.

Marriage equality took effect January 1, Taiwan: The Taiwan Constitutional Court ruled in that marriage could not be restricted to opposite-sex couples and gave parliament two years to enact legislation legalizing same-sex marriage. These countries have legalized marriage equality through both legislation and court decisions.

Slovenia: On July 8th,the Constitutional Court of Slovenia ruled that the ban on same-sex marriages violated the constitution of Slovenia and gave the Slovenian parliament 6 months to pass legislation accordingly, which it did on October 4.

The legal status of same-sex marriage has changed in recent years in numerous jurisdictions around the world. The same vote also legalized same-sex adoptions. Andorra: On July 21,the unicameral legislature of Andorra, the General Council, voted unanimously to amend the country's civil union law to include marriage equality for same-sex couples.

The current trends and consensus of political authorities and religions throughout the world are summarized in this article. Liechtenstein: On May 16,Liechtenstein's government passed a bill in favor of marriage equality.

The same is true in many Asian countries and a few eastern European nations.

Map Countries where same

The Supreme Court set May 26, as the deadline for the National Assembly to enact such legislation, but it did not meet that deadline, and marriage equality came into effect on that date. Switzerland : On December 16,the Swiss Parliament overwhelmingly passed legislation extending marriage to same-sex couples.

Austria: The Constitutional Court of Austria ruled on December 4, that denial of marriage equality was discriminatory, legalizing same-sex marriage. It does not identify countries that recognize other kinds of relationships between same-sex couples, such as civil unions, registered partnerships or domestic partnerships.

This year, Thailand and Liechtenstein join the list. Same-Sex Marriage Around the World Since the first same-sex marriages were legally recognized in the Netherlands innearly 40 other jurisdictions – mostly in Europe and the Americas – have enacted laws allowing gay and lesbian couples to marry.

This page is based on a review of legislation and judicial decisions recognizing same-sex marriage. Parliament passed legislation to legalize same-sex marriage which went into effect May 24,making Taiwan the first country to enact marriage equality in Asia.

Same sex marriage is legal in 38 countries which have a combined population of billion people (around 20% of the world’s population).